منابع مشابه
Playing is believing: The role of beliefs in multi-agent learning
We propose a new classification for multi-agent learning algorithms, with each league of players characterized by both their possible strategies and possible beliefs. Using this classification, we review the optimality of existing algorithms, including the case of interleague play. We propose an incremental improvement to the existing algorithms that seems to achieve average payoffs that are at...
متن کاملNot seeing is believing
Doctors and the public considerably underestimate the negative impact of age related macular degeneration (ARMD) on health related quality of life. (Br J Ophthalmol 2003;87:8–12) The progressive nature of ARMD prevents participation in many everyday activities, such as reading and driving, and it is also the most common cause of blindness in elderly people. A standardised questionnaire created ...
متن کاملSeeing is believing.
For many of our patients, “seeing is believing.” In fact, some of the most tangible discussions about cancer are centered on an X-ray image. The X-ray image, brightly lit from behind, historically has given a physical quality to the relatively nebulous term “cancer.” Imaging studies in many solid organ cancers have improved to the point that we consider their presence on film to be vital part o...
متن کاملSeeing is Believing
In this paper we present a formal common sense theory of perception and belief. We begin with a logical analysis of perception, and present formal semantics for a modal perception operator. We then consider the relationship between perception and belief, and in particular the question of when perception should lead to belief change. Our theory is intended to apply to both to high-level, mental,...
متن کاملThinking Is Believing
The idea that people can entertain propositions without believing them is widespread, intuitive, and most probably false. The main goal of this essay is to argue against the claim that people can entertain a proposition without believing it. Evidence is presented demonstrating that we cannot withhold assent from any proposition we happen to consider. A model of belief fixation is then sketched ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Political Science Review
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2188-7020
DOI: 10.15545/2018004